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IV, IM, SUB Injections

In Home Care Services, injections are a common medical procedure provided to patients who need medication administration. Here's what each type of injection means:

1. IV Injection (Intravenous Injection)

  • IV (Intravenous) means directly into the vein.
  • The medication or fluid is administered directly into the vein using a needle and syringe or an IV drip.
  • Purpose: Used for quick and effective medication delivery. Common for antibiotics, pain management, hydration therapy, or emergency medication.

2. IM Injection (Intramuscular Injection)

  • IM (Intramuscular) means into the muscle.
  • The medication is injected deep into the muscles, allowing it to be absorbed into the bloodstream slowly over time.
  • Purpose: Used for vaccines, antibiotics, or medications that need gradual absorption.
  • Common Sites: Upper arm (Deltoid muscle), thigh, or buttock muscles.

3. SUB Injection (Subcutaneous Injection)

  • SUB (Subcutaneous) means under the skin (into the fatty layer).
  • The medication is injected into the tissue layer between the skin and the muscle.
  • Purpose: Used for medications that need slow and steady absorption. Common for insulin (diabetes treatment), blood thinners, or hormone therapy.
  • Common Sites: Upper arm, thigh, or abdomen.